Constraining Primordial Non-Gaussianity by Combining Photometric Galaxy and 21 Cm Intensity Mapping Surveys
The European Physical Journal C(2025)
University of the Western Cape
Abstract
The fluctuations produced during cosmic inflation may exhibit non-Gaussian characteristics that are imprinted in the large-scale structure of the Universe. This non-Gaussian imprint is an ultra-large scale signal that can be detected using the power spectrum. We focus on the local-type non-Gaussianity f_NL and employ a multi-tracer analysis that combines different probes in order to mitigate cosmic variance and maximize the non-Gaussian signal. In our previous paper, we showed that combining spectroscopic galaxy surveys with 21 cm intensity mapping surveys in interferometer mode could lead to a ∼ 20–30 23% in the former case and 16% in the latter case. Furthermore, we examine the impact of varying the foreground filter parameter, redshift range and sky area on the derived constraint. We find that the f_NL constraint is highly sensitive to both the redshift range and sky area. The foreground filter parameter shows negligible effect.
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