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Continuous-Wave Room-Temperature External Cavity Quantum Cascade Lasers Operating at Λ~8.5 Μm

Zixian Wang, Yuzhe Lin, Yuan Ma, Chenyang Wan, Fengxin Dong,Xuyan Zhou,Jinchuan Zhang,Fengqi Liu,Wanhua Zheng

Photonics(2025)

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Abstract
External cavity quantum cascade lasers (EC-QCLs) utilizing the Littrow configuration and operating at an approximate wavelength of 8.5 μm have been successfully demonstrated in continuous wave operations at room temperature. Our work provides ideas and experimental support for the optimization of the EC-QCL which indicate optimal EC-QCL performance with an external cavity length of 25 cm and investigates the impact of various parameters, including injection current and temperature on the performance of the EC-QCL. In the absence of anti-reflection (AR) coating, the tuning range at 25 °C extends up to 103.3 cm−1, while the maximum side mode suppression ratio (SMSR) reaches 30.8 dB, accompanied by a full width half maximum linewidth (FWHM) of 0.76 nm.
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Key words
external cavity,quantum cascade laser,single-mode,wavelength tunable
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