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Initial-state Dependence of Phase Behaviors in a Dense Active System

Chinese Physics B(2023)SCI 3区

Beijing Normal Univ

Cited 1|Views8
Abstract
There are rich emergent phase behaviors in non-equilibrium active systems.Flocking and clustering are two repre-sentative dynamic phases.The relationship between both the phases is still unclear.Herein,we numerically investigate the evolution of flocking and clustering in a system consisting of self-propelled particles with active reorientation.We consider the interplay between flocking and clustering phases with different initial configurations,and observe a domain in steady state order parameter phase diagrams sensitive to the choice of initial configurations.Specifically,by tuning the initial degree of polar ordering,either a more ordered flocking or a disordered clustering state can be observed in the steady state.These results enlighten us to manipulate emergent behaviors and collective motions of an active system,and are qualitatively different from the emergence of a new bi-stable regime observed in aligned active particles due to an explicit attraction[New J.Phys.14 073033(2012)].
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initial state,flocking,clustering,active systems
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要点】:本文通过数值模拟研究了不同初始配置下,非平衡活跃系统中群体行为(如群体聚集和聚类)的相行为依赖性,发现初始状态对稳态相行为具有显著影响。

方法】:研究采用数值模拟方法,对由具有主动重定向特性的自驱动粒子组成的系统进行模拟。

实验】:通过改变初始极化程度,在稳态秩序参数相图上观察到对初始配置敏感的相行为区域,实验使用的数据集为模拟产生的不同初始配置下的系统行为结果。